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Table 7 Measurement of the agreement by kappa value and comparison between the observed US accuracy and the expected accuracy done by operation approach

From: Role of MSCT in the diagnosis of perforated gall bladder (a retrospective study)

 

US GBP classification

Total

US negative

US-classified type I

US-classified type II

Gall bladder perforation classification made based on operative findings

Operation-classified type I

Count

4

1

0

5

% within gall bladder perforation classification made based on operative findings

80.0%

20.0%

0.0%

100.0%

% within US GBP classification

30.8%

100.0%

0.0%

26.3%

Operation-classified type II

Count

9

0

5

14

% within gall bladder perforation classification made based on operative findings

64.3%

0.0%

35.7%

100.0%

% within US GBP classification

69.2%

0.0%

100.0%

73.7%

Total

Count

13

1

5

19

% within gall bladder perforation classification made based on operative findings

68.4%

5.3%

26.3%

100.0%

% within US GBP classification

100.0%

100.0%

100.0%

100.0%

Symmetric measures

 

Value

Asymp. Std. Errora

Approx. Tb

Approx. Sig.

Measure of agreement

Kappa

0.136

0.068

2.052

0.040

N of valid cases

19

   
  1. aNot assuming the null hypothesis
  2. bUsing the asymptotic standard error assuming the null hypothesis