Fig. 1From: Correlation between modified CT severity index and retroperitoneal extension using the interfascial planes in the grading of clinically suspected acute severe pancreatitis Retroperitoneal illustrative drawings showing the pathway of the spread of acute pancreatitis. a Cross-sectional drawing at the level of the left kidney showing the retroperitoneal spaces: the anterior pararenal space (APS), perirenal space (PRS), and posterior pararenal space (PPS). The interfascial planes: the retromesenteric plane (RMS), retrorenal plane (RRP), and lateroconal plane (1). A narrow connecting the passage way communicates the subfascial plane with the retrorenal plane. Red arrows show the retroperitoneal pathway of spread of acute pancreatitis. b Sagittal drawing shows the combined interfascial plane (CIB) continues into the prevesical space (PV) and presacral space (PS) in the pelvis. Abbreviations: K: kidney, PM: psoas muscle, QLM: quadratus lumborum muscle, SFP: subfascial plane, TF: transversalis fascia, C: colon. Quoted and edited from [7]Back to article page