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Table 3 BI-RADS MRI assessment categories and management

From: Breast lesions in women under 25 years: radiologic-pathologic correlation

Assessment

Management

Category 0: incomplete—need additional imaging evaluation

Recommend additional imaging: mammogram or targeted US

Category 1: negative

Routine breast MRI screening if cumulative lifetime risk ≥ 20%

Category 2: benign

Routine breast MRI screening if cumulative lifetime risk ≥ 20%

Category 3: probably benign

Short-interval (6 months) follow-up

If the finding is visible on e.g., US, the most widely available method should be used for follow-up (should be applied only to lesions not fitting categories II and IV, probably benign findings in high-risk screening should rather be biopsied than followed up)

Category 4: suspicious

Tissue diagnosis

Category 5: highly suggestive of malignancy

Tissue diagnosis

Category 6: known biopsy-proven malignancy

Surgical excision when clinically appropriate