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Table 5 Atherosclerotic plaques in studied groups

From: Pulmonary emphysema and atherosclerosis: association or syndrome?

 

COPD

Control

p value

n

%

N

%

Right surface

No plaque

25

31.3%

40

100.0%

<0.001*

Smooth

16

20.0%

0

.0%

Irregular

31

38.8%

0

.0%

Ulcer

8

10.0%

0

.0%

Right hemogoniecity

No plaque

25

31.3%

40

100.0%

<0.001*

Homogeneous

23

28.8%

0

.0%

Heterogeneous

32

40.0%

0

.0%

Right calcification

No plaque

25

31.3%

40

100.0%

<0.001*

Soft

13

16.3%

0

.0%

Calcified

42

52.5%

0

.0%

Left surface

No plaque

23

28.8%

40

100.0%

<0.001*

Smooth

18

22.5%

0

.0%

Irregular

31

38.8%

0

.0%

Ulcer

8

10.0%

0

.0%

Left hemogoniecity

NO plaque

23

28.8%

40

100.0%

<0.001*

Homogeneous

16

20.0%

0

.0%

Heterogeneous

41

51.3%

0

.0%

Left calcification

No plaque

23

28.8%

40

100.0%

<0.001*

Soft

15

18.8%

0

.0%

Calcified

42

52.5%

0

.0%

  1. *Denoting the value is significant