From: The use of MRI in quantification of the atrial fibrosis in patients with rheumatic mitral disease
Variable | Mean (SD) or no (%) |
---|---|
Valve lesion | |
 Mitral stenosis | 50 (83.3%) |
 Double mitral valve disease | 10 (16.7%) |
Mitral valve area by echocardiography, cm2 | 1.25 ± 0.17 |
Atrial dimension | |
 LA diameter by echocardiography, cm | 4.82 ± 0.51 |
 LA diameter by echocardiography/BSA, cm/m2 | 2.62 ± 0.308 |
Atrial volume | |
 LA volume by echocardiography, ml | 73.03 ± 7.73 |
 LA volume index by echocardiography, ml/m2 | 39.75 ± 4.64 |
Amount of fibrosis by DE-MRI | |
 No fibrosis | 20 (33.3%) |
 Mild fibrosis | 13 (21.7%) |
 Moderate fibrosis | 12 (20%) |
 Severe fibrosis | 15 (25%) |
Distribution of fibrosis by DE-MRI | |
 Left atrium |  |
  Posterior wall | 34 (55.7%) |
  Anterior wall | 18 (29.5%) |
  Septum | 21 (34.4%) |
 Right atrium | 25 (41%) |