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Table 2 Accuracy of TVS in diagnosing DIE with laparoscopy and histopathology as the gold standard

From: Role of preoperative ultrasound mapping in the surgical management of deep infiltrating endometriosis: a prospective observational study

DIE Localization

Prevalence % (n)

Sensitivity (%)

Specificity (%)

PVP (%)

PVN (%)

LR+

LR-

Accuracy (%)

Group 1

 Rectovaginal septum

19.8 (20)

67.9

98.6

95.0

88.9

48.5

0.33

90.1

 Vagina

12.9 (13)

52.2

98.7

92.3

87.5

40.2

0.48

88.1

Group 2

 Right USL

42.6 (43)

84.0

98.0

97.7

86.2

42.0

0.16

91.1

 Left USL

40.6 (41)

80.9

94.4

92.7

85.0

14.5

0.20

88.1

 Torus uterinum

28.7 (29)

96.4

97.3

93.1

98.6

35.2

0.04

97.0

 Right parametrium

19.8 (20)

73.9

96.2

85.0

92.6

19.5

0.27

91.1

 Left parametrium

15.8 (16)

63.6

97.5

87.5

90.6

25.4

0.37

90.1

Group 3

 Cranial rectum

23.8 (24)

100.0

98.7

95.8

100.0

76.9

0.00

99.0

 Caudal rectum

17.8 (18)

100.0

98.8

94.4

100.0

83.3

0.00

99.0

Group 4

 Bladder

3.0 (3)

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

0.0

100.0

 Right ureter

5.0 (5)

66.7

98.9

80.0

97.9

60.6

0.34

97.0

 Left ureter

4 (4)

60.0

99.0

75.0

97.9

60.0

0.40

97.0

Group 5

 Scar/anterior abdominal wall endometriosis

4 (4)

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

0.00

100.0

  1. DIE deep infiltrating endometriosis, PVP positive predictive value, PVN negative predictive value, LR+ positive likelihood ratio, LR− negative likelihood ratio, USL uterosacral ligament