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Table 1 Summary of Lung-RADS category [9]

From: Impact of lung-RADS classification system on the accurate diagnosis of pulmonary nodular lesions in oncology patients

Category descriptor

Category malignancy

Probability management

Recommendation

Negative

1

< 1%

Continue annual screening with LDCT in 12 months

Benign appearance or behavior

2

< 1%

Continue annual screening with LDCT in 12 months

Probably benign

3

1–2%

6-month LDCT

Suspicious

4A

5–15%

3-month LDCT; PET/CT may be used when there is a ≥ 8 mm solid component

4B

4X

> 15%

Chest CT with/without contrast, PET/CT, and/or tissue sample that depends on the probability of malignancy and comorbidities. PET-CT may be used when there is a ≥ 8-mm solid component