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Table 18 Diagnostic accuracy of marked enhancement on CESM in patients with ACR grade C/D

From: Contrast-enhanced spectral mammography: successful initial clinical institute experience

Lesion classification by SMG

Final diagnosis

 

Malignant

Benign

Total

Marked enhancement

38

2

40

No to moderate enhancement

12

22

34

Total

50

24

74

Statistic

Value

Lower bound (95%)

Upper bound (95%)

Correct classification

81%

72%

90%

Misclassification

19%

10%

28%

Sensitivity

76%

62%

86%

Specificity

92%

73%

99%

False positive rate

8%

0%

19%

False negative rate

24%

13%

35%

Prevalence

68%

57%

78%

Positive predictive value (PPV)

95%

88%

100%

Negative predictive value (NPV)

65%

49%

81%

Positive likelihood ratio (LR+)

9.12

2.40

34.69

Negative likelihood ratio (LR−)

0.26

0.16

0.44

Relative risk

2.69

1.72

4.21

Odds ratio

34.83

8.14

149.11

  1. Data in cross-tables are counts