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Table 1 Quantitative analysis of CSA of median nerve, wrist/forearm ratio and mean stiffness (elasticity) by ROC analysis between CTS patients and controls

From: Diagnostic value of median nerve shear wave ultrasound elastography in diagnosis and differentiation of carpal tunnel syndrome severity

Variable

Mean stiffness value (at cutoff = 65.4 kPa)

CSA by US (at cutoff = 8.5 mm2)

Wrist/forearm ratio (at cutoff = 1.3)

Control (40 wrists)

38.13 ± 23.56

7.2 ± 1.82

1.6 ± 0.41

Patients with CTS (56 wrists)

95.73 ± 27.58

11.7 ± 2.93

2.5 ± 0.81

P value

< 0.001

0.01

0.01

Sensitivity (%)

94.6

81

89

Specificity (%)

97.3

83

87

AUC (area under curve)

0.901

0.721

0.734