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Table 3 Quantitative ROC curve analysis cutoff values for tibial nerve CSA and stiffness between patients with DPN and control groups to detect diabetic peripheral neuropathy

From: Diagnostic value of shear wave ultrasound elastography of tibial nerve in patients with diabetic peripheral neuropathy

Variable

Mean Stiffness value (at cutoff = 70.6 kPa)

CSA by US (at cutoff = 14.5 mm2)

Control group (n = 100 TN)

45.9 ± 23.67

10.1 ± 1.88

DPN group (n = 100 TN)

97.94 ± 19.55

16.72 ± 1.89

P value

< 0.001

0.074

Sensitivity (%)

95.4

71

Specificity (%)

94.7

69

AUC (area under curve)

0.963

0.671

NPV (%)

93.5

64.5

PPV (%)

92.8

67.8

  1. CSA cross−sectional area, DPN Diabetic peripheral neuropathy, kPa kilopascals, NPV Negative predictive value, PPV positive predictive value, TN Tibial nerve