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Table 2 Comparing total brain, intracranial cavity, white matter, grey matter, and CSF mean volumes in TDC and ASD groups

From: Brain volumetric and white matter structural connectivity alterations in autistic children: case–control study

 

Mean ± SD

p value

TDC

ASD

WM volume cm3

332.7 ± 30

441.2 ± 59

< 0.001*

WM volume %

30.7 ± 2.6

32.6 ± 3.1

0.05*

GM volume cm3

670.1 ± 85

809.5 ± 60.2

< 0.001*

GM volume %

61.6 ± 3.4

60 ± 4

0.15

CSF volume cm3

68.8 ± 9.9

84.5 ± 26.8

0.01*

CSF volume %

6.4 ± 1.3

6.3 ± 2

0.77

Brain volume (WM ± GM) cm3

10,003.5 ± 95.2

1250.7 ± 78

< 0.001*

Brain volume (GM ± WM) %

92.4 ± 1.4

92.5 ± 2

0.77

Intracranial cavity volume cm3

1085.5 ± 89.1

1351 ± 75.7

< 0.001*

Intracranial cavity volume %

100

100

 
  1. Bold indicates statistically significant
  2. *Statistically significant difference