Egyptian Journal of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine

Table 3 Comparing different brain regions’ mean volumes between TDC and ASD groups

From: Brain volumetric and white matter structural connectivity alterations in autistic children: case–control study

	Mean ± SD		p value
	TDC	ASD	p value
Cerebrum total volume cm³	893.4 ± 79.1	1120.9 ± 74.8	< 0.001*
Cerebrum total volume %	82.3 ± 1.1	82.9 ± 2.1	0.23
Right cerebrum volume cm³	447.2 ± 39.2	561.1 ± 37.9	< 0.001*
Right cerebrum volume %	41.2 ± 0.6	41.5 ± 1.1	0.25
Left cerebrum volume cm³	446.3 ± 30	559.8 ± 37.1	< 0.001*
Left cerebrum volume %	41.1 ± 0.6	41.4 ± 1	0.23
Cerebellum total volume cm³	103.2 ± 15.9	121.2 ± 9.1	< 0.001*
Cerebellum total volume %	9.5 ± 0.7	9.0 ± 0.7	0.03*
Right cerebellum volume cm³	51.6 ± 7.6	60.3 ± 5.3	< 0.001*
Right cerebellum volume %	4.7 ± 0.3	4.5 ± 0.4	0.02*
Left cerebellum volume cm³	51.6 ± 8.3	60.9 ± 4.1	< 0.001*
Left cerebellum volume %	4.7 ± 0.4	4.5 ± 0.3	0.05*
Vermis volume cm3	6.9 ± 0.8	8.6 ± 0.7	< 0.001*
Vermis volume %	0.6 ± 0.03	0.6 ± 0.05	0.54
Brainstem volume cm3	13.2 ± 0.8	16.5 ± 1.5	< 0.001*
Brainstem volume %	1.2 ± 0.1	1.2 ± 0.1	0.91

Bold indicates statistically significant
*Statistically significant difference

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