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Table 3 Diffusion tensor imaging parameters of both fistula and normal areas (puborectalis muscle) in the study participants

From: The additive value of diffusion tensor imaging in the determination of perianal fistula activity

DT-MRI parameter

Inactive group, Fistulous area (n = 20)

Active group, Fistulous area (n = 10)

p value

Inactive group, Normal puborectalis muscle (n = 20)

Active group, Normal puborectalis muscle (n = 10)

p value

ADC (× 10−3 mm2/s)

1.414 ± 0.316

0.760 ± 0.138

< 0.001

1.819 ± 0.450

1.786 ± 0.253

0.832

FA

0.657 ± 0.169

0.507 ± 0.119

0.019

0.743 ± 0.191

0.714 ± 0.090

0.653

  1. DT-MRI: Diffusion tensor magnetic resonance imaging, FA: Fractional anisotropy, ADC: Apparent diffusion coefficient