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  1. Angiosarcomas are rare and fast growing tumors that arise from vascular structures. This case report is significant because it is rare and may cause treatment delay if not considered as a differential diagnosi...

    Authors: Fui Tin Pang, Sze Yuen Lee and Maninderpal Kaur
    Citation: Egyptian Journal of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine 2021 52:116
  2. SARS-CoV-2 is a highly contagious virus that spread worldwide with a rapid increase in the number of deaths. In March 2020, the WHO declared SARS-CoV-2 a pandemic. The primary diagnostic test is reverse transc...

    Authors: Gina M. Torres Zambrano, Yasmine Maher Ahmed, Yendry Ventura Carmenate and Momena Essam Elsadawy
    Citation: Egyptian Journal of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine 2021 52:115
  3. Coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic causes significant strain on healthcare infrastructure and medical resources. So, it becomes crucial to identify reliable predictor biomarkers for COVID-19 disease severity an...

    Authors: Ahmed M. Magdy, Mohammad A. Saad, Ahmed F. El Khateeb, Mona I. Ahmed and Dina H. Gamal El-Din
    Citation: Egyptian Journal of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine 2021 52:114

    The Correction to this article has been published in Egyptian Journal of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine 2021 52:141

  4. Achondrogenesis type II is a rare autosomal dominant skeletal dysplasia with a frequency of ~0.2 per 100,000 births. It is one of the lethal short-limbed dwarfisms associated with structural mutations in type ...

    Authors: Saurabh Maheshwari, Dilip Ingole, Samar Chatterjee, Uddandam Rajesh and Varun Anand
    Citation: Egyptian Journal of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine 2021 52:113
  5. Vascular angiopathy is suggested to be the major cause of silent hypoxia among COVID-19 patients without severe parenchymal involvement. However, pulmonologists and clinicians in intensive care units become co...

    Authors: Mohamed Hossameldin khalifa, Ahmed Samir, Ayman Ibrahim Baess and Sara Samy Hendawi
    Citation: Egyptian Journal of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine 2021 52:112
  6. Biliary atresia (BA) and neonatal hepatitis (NH) are the two major causes of neonatal cholestasis (NC). However, both conditions had entirely different therapeutic schedule and prognosis. Considering BA as a s...

    Authors: Nsreen R. A. Mohamadien, Rania Makboul, Shereen M. Galal and Nadia M. Mostafa
    Citation: Egyptian Journal of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine 2021 52:111

    The Correction to this article has been published in Egyptian Journal of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine 2021 52:211

  7. Diffusion-tensor imaging (DTI) is a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) technique that depicts the integrity of white matter (WM) tracts. This study was conducted to assess the utility of DTI tractography as an i...

    Authors: Mohamed E. Shalan, Ahmed Y. Soliman, Ibrahim A. Nassar and Reda A. Alarabawy
    Citation: Egyptian Journal of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine 2021 52:110
  8. A retrospective multicentric study gathered 1439 CT chest studies with suspected coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) affection. Three radiologists, blinded to other results, interpreted all studies using both ...

    Authors: Haisam Atta, Hosam A. Hasan, Reham Elmorshedy, Adel Gabr, Wael A. Abbas and Mohamed M. El-Barody
    Citation: Egyptian Journal of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine 2021 52:109
  9. Some COVID-19 patients with similar quantitative CT measurements had variable clinical presentation and outcome. The absence of reasonable clinical explanations, such as pre-existing comorbidities or vascular ...

    Authors: Ahmed Samir, Abdelaziz Elnekeidy, Heba Said Gharraf, Ayman Ibrahim Baess, Tarek El-Diasty and Dina Altarawy
    Citation: Egyptian Journal of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine 2021 52:108
  10. Diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) can be beneficial to differentiate between endometrium and other uterine layers. It is believed that it can be used to differentiate between normal and abnormally thickened endom...

    Authors: Mahmoud Abdel Latif, M. Salah Tantawy and Hebatullah Safwat Mosaad
    Citation: Egyptian Journal of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine 2021 52:107
  11. Radiography as a profession has undergone significant changes in recent times with the introduction of new imaging modalities, increase in the ranges of radiological investigations, and a diversification in th...

    Authors: Beatrice Ukamaka Maduka, Anthony Chukwuka Ugwu and Bakky Ngozi Adirika
    Citation: Egyptian Journal of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine 2021 52:106
  12. Encephaloceles refer to the herniation of intracranial contents through the defect in the dura and calvarium. This article aims to equip the radiologists with all the necessary information to approach a case o...

    Authors: Nilkanth Laxman Pal, Ambika Sumeet Juwarkar and Sanjaya Viswamitra
    Citation: Egyptian Journal of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine 2021 52:105
  13. MDCT cholangiography can be utilized to identify variant biliary anatomy to guide preoperative planning of biliary surgery, and determine the cause and level of biliary obstruction. Early tumor detection and s...

    Authors: Ahmed M. Alsowey, Ahmed F. Salem and Mohamed I. Amin
    Citation: Egyptian Journal of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine 2021 52:104
  14. Although a minority of the thyroid nodules is malignant, usually the invasive diagnostic procedures are warranted. This prospective study aims to assess the diagnostic performance of the US criteria in additio...

    Authors: Ahmed Abd Alrahman Baz, Afaf Hamdy Ibrahim Mohamed, Yasmine Fathy Ghazi El-Esawy and Khaled Helmy El-kaffas
    Citation: Egyptian Journal of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine 2021 52:103
  15. Following COVID-19 pandemic, clinical description focused on the clinical presentation of patients in the acute stage of the disease. More recently, data have emerged that some patients continue to experience ...

    Authors: Mohammad A. Saad, Ahmed F. El Khateeb, Mona I. Ahmed and Ahmed M. Magdy
    Citation: Egyptian Journal of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine 2021 52:102
  16. Progressive fibrotic lung disease is one of the possible consequences of COVID-19 pulmonary pneumonia, and it is one of the most worrying long-term complications. Pulmonary fibrosis is associated with non-reve...

    Authors: Rasha Mostafa Mohamed Ali and Mai Bahgat Ibrahim Ghonimy
    Citation: Egyptian Journal of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine 2021 52:101
  17. Since the announcement of COVID-19 as a pandemic infection, several studies have been performed to discuss the clinical picture, laboratory finding, and imaging features of this disease. The aim of this study ...

    Authors: Maha Ibrahim Metwally, Mohammad Abd Alkhalik Basha, Mohamed M. A. Zaitoun, Housseini Mohamed Abdalla, Hanaa Abu Elazayem Nofal, Hamdy Hendawy, Esaraa Manajrah, Reham farid Hijazy, Loujain Akbazli, Ahmed Negida and Walid Mosallam
    Citation: Egyptian Journal of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine 2021 52:100
  18. The ongoing global pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) may cause, in addition to lung disease, a wide spectrum of non-respiratory complications. Among these are thromboembolic complications. The th...

    Authors: Suzan Fouad Omar, Rehab Mohammed Habib and Abdelghany Mohammed Motawea
    Citation: Egyptian Journal of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine 2021 52:99
  19. Breast cancer is the most prevalent cancer among females. Dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI (DCE-MRI) breast is highly sensitive (90%) in the detection of breast cancer. Despite its high sensitivity in detecting b...

    Authors: Dalia Abdelhady, Amany Abdelbary, Ahmed H. Afifi, Alaa-eldin Abdelhamid and Hebatallah H. M. Hassan
    Citation: Egyptian Journal of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine 2021 52:98
  20. Axillary nodal status is crucial for the management of cases with recently diagnosed breast cancer; usually addressed via axillary ultrasonography (US) along with tissue sampling in case of suspicion. Axillary...

    Authors: Dalia Salaheldin Elmesidy, Eman Ahmed Mohammed Omar Badawy, Rasha Mohammed Kamal, Emad Salah Eldin Khallaf and Rasha Wessam AbdelRahman
    Citation: Egyptian Journal of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine 2021 52:97
  21. To emphasize the importance of CT in the diagnosis of COVID-19 disease by comparing the thoracic CT findings of COVID-19 patients with positive RT-PCR results and patients with clinical suspicion of COVID-19 b...

    Authors: Inan Korkmaz, Nursel Dikmen, Fatma Oztürk Keleş and Tayibe Bal
    Citation: Egyptian Journal of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine 2021 52:96
  22. The aim of this study was to investigate the reliability of COVID-19 Reporting and Data System (CO-RADS) scale on chest computerized tomography (CT) in addition to the reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain re...

    Authors: Gülten Arslan, Kemal Tolga Saraçoğlu, Ömer Aydiner and Recep Demirhan
    Citation: Egyptian Journal of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine 2021 52:95
  23. There are some limitations using the different sequences of clinical cardiac magnetic resonance (cardiac MR) in detection of edema in patients presenting with acute myocardial injury. The purpose of this study...

    Authors: Ahmed Kharabish, Mohamed Hosny, Mohamed Hassan, Mary Rabea Mahrous, Megahed Elbayoumy, Asmaa Elsayed Ahmed, Nahla Deyaa, Wesam El Mozy and Noha Behairy
    Citation: Egyptian Journal of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine 2021 52:94
  24. Incidental findings could be a very important observation in various nuclear medicine studies. There have been few cases of incidental findings of perfusion abnormalities on early quality control images of the...

    Authors: Osayande Evbuomwan and Gerrit Engelbrecht
    Citation: Egyptian Journal of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine 2021 52:93
  25. Pyrexia of unknown origin (PUO) may be related to several pathologies that need to be identified for proper treatment. PET is found to have highest diagnostic yield in identifying various causes of PUO. The ai...

    Authors: Shrinivas Yuvan, Shanmuga Sundaram Palaniswamy and Padma Subramanyam
    Citation: Egyptian Journal of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine 2021 52:91
  26. In March 2020, the World Health Organization announced coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) a pandemic, and because of the primary pulmonary manifestations of the disease, chest CT is essential in the evaluatio...

    Authors: Rehab Abdel Rahman El Bakry and Ayman Ibrahim Tharwat Sayed
    Citation: Egyptian Journal of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine 2021 52:90
  27. Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is the most common cause of dementia in the aging population, responsible for 60–70% of all demented cases. Diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) is a very recent technique that allows the ma...

    Authors: Shereen Magdy Abdel Malak Esrael, Ahmed Mostafa Mohamed Hamed, Eman M. Khedr and Radwa Kamel Soliman
    Citation: Egyptian Journal of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine 2021 52:89
  28. Cervicofacial vascular lesions are one of the most challenging diseases managed by intervention radiologists and specialized surgeons. These lesions were diagnosed to be vascular in origin by other imaging tec...

    Authors: Ahmed Mostafa Mohamed Kassem, Alaa Mohamed Fathy, Abdel Aziz Mohamed Alnekidy, Mohamed Ahmed Morsy and Mohamed Mahmoud El Shafei
    Citation: Egyptian Journal of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine 2021 52:88
  29. COVID-19 was discovered in February in China. Due to the high prevalence of the disease, early detection and rapid isolation of patients are the vital points for controlling the outbreak. The purpose of this s...

    Authors: Soheil Hassanipour, Omid Azadbakht, Zari Dehnavi, Mohsen Shafiee, Ahmad Badeenezhad, Hossein-Ali Nikbakht, Parsa Faghani Scandarkolaei and Hassan Bostan
    Citation: Egyptian Journal of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine 2021 52:86
  30. Central nervous system (CNS) anomalies are the most commonly diagnosed abnormalities of all fetal malformations and are usually primarily discovered on routine prenatal ultrasonography (US). Fetal magnetic res...

    Authors: Mariam Raafat, Mahmoud Alalfy, Omar Nagy and Samira Saraya
    Citation: Egyptian Journal of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine 2021 52:85
  31. Pulmonary embolism (PE) is a common condition with considerable morbidity and mortality; it is more often diagnosed post-mortem by pathologists than in vivo by clinicians. Prompt and accurate diagnosis is diff...

    Authors: Hend Galal Eldeen Mohamed Ali Hassan, Nivan Hany Khater and Remon Zaher Elia
    Citation: Egyptian Journal of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine 2021 52:84
  32. Radiological features of the novel 2019 coronavirus disease (COVID-19) have been mainly described in adults. Available literature states that imaging findings in children are similar but less pronounced. The a...

    Authors: Rita Pina Prata, Ana Forjaco, Carina A. Ruano, João Lopes Dias, Lúcia Fernandes, Alexandra Ferreira, Pedro Alves, Rita Cabrita Carneiro, Ana Nunes and Eugénia Soares
    Citation: Egyptian Journal of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine 2021 52:83
  33. Cerebral palsy (CP) is a group of motor-impairment signs secondary to many disorders that interfere with early brain development and are usually related to white matter injury in children. Most studies are foc...

    Authors: Amal Mohammed Mahanna, Nahed Abd El-Gaber El-Toukhy, Amani Ezzat Mousa, Khaled Fathy Megahed and Germeen Albair Ashamallah
    Citation: Egyptian Journal of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine 2021 52:82
  34. Postoperative hemorrhage is a potential complication of tonsillectomy, and early diagnosis and adequate management are mandatory to prevent hemorrhagic shock. The aim of this study was to assess the safety and...

    Authors: Ahmad Sayed Awad, Amr A. Nassef and Shady Nabil Mashhour
    Citation: Egyptian Journal of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine 2021 52:81
  35. Lipomas are often small tumors and rarely reach a size larger than 2 cm. Vulvar lipoma is a rare tumor localization, and only a few cases have been reported. It is important to distinguish lipomas from other v...

    Authors: Ayşegül Karadayı Büyüközsoy and Ömer Aydıner
    Citation: Egyptian Journal of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine 2021 52:80
  36. Parkinson’s disease (PD) diagnosis is yet largely based on the related clinical aspects. However, genetics, biomarkers, and neuroimaging studies have demonstrated a confirming role in the diagnosis, and future...

    Authors: Tohid Mortezazadeh, Hadi Seyedarabi, Babak Mahmoudian and Jalil Pirayesh Islamian
    Citation: Egyptian Journal of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine 2021 52:79
  37. This work aims at elucidating the role of adding complementary T2 mapping to the routine 1.5 Tesla MRI protocol in the articular knee cartilage assessment for early detection of osteoarthritis, and also, compa...

    Authors: Muhammad Atif Ibrahim Alsayyad, Khaled A. Ali Shehata and Rasha Tolba Khattab
    Citation: Egyptian Journal of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine 2021 52:78
  38. During the current second wave of COVID-19, the radiologists are expected to face great challenges in differentiation between COVID-19 and other virulent influenza viruses, mainly H1N1. Accordingly, this study...

    Authors: Ahmed Samir, Nagy N. N. Naguib, Abdelaziz Elnekeidy, Ayman Ibrahim Baess and Amal Shawky
    Citation: Egyptian Journal of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine 2021 52:77
  39. In this study, we combined ultrasound and Doppler parameters to conclude the most accurate and applicable method for fetal lung maturity assessment. The purpose is to reduce risk of neonatal respiratory distress ...

    Authors: Radwa A. Kandil, Al shymaa Z. El shahawy, Mohamed H. El Shafiey and Reda A. Alarabawy
    Citation: Egyptian Journal of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine 2021 52:76
  40. Tumors that arise from the chest wall (including bone structures such as the sternum, clavicle, scapula, and ribs) or from adjacent soft tissues are less common than other parts of the body, and so the resulti...

    Authors: Marian Fayek Farid Kolta, Nessma Kamal Abd El Rheem, Amr Farouk Ibrahim and Mohammed Raafat Abd El-Mageed
    Citation: Egyptian Journal of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine 2021 52:75
  41. Breast cancer is the most common malignant tumor among women. The mortality of the patients could be mainly attributed to metastasis and spread of breast cancer to distant sites. The objective of the current s...

    Authors: Mohamed Gaber Eissawy, Amr M. Ismaeel Saadawy, Kamel Farag, Tamer Akl and Wael Hamza Kamr
    Citation: Egyptian Journal of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine 2021 52:74
  42. Although it is well established that MIBI does not redistribute as thallium within the myocardium, it showed a reverse redistribution phenomenon that can be expressed by the rate of myocardial MIBI washout. Th...

    Authors: Mohammed Omar Mohammed Othman, Hosna Mohammed Moustafa, Mohammed Mahmoud Abd El-Ghany and Shaimaa Ahmed Abd El-Mon’em El-Rasad
    Citation: Egyptian Journal of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine 2021 52:73
  43. The typical CT manifestations of COVID-19 pneumonia include ground-glass opacity (GGO) with or without consolidation and superimposed interlobular septal thickening. These are often rounded in morphology and f...

    Authors: Balasubramanian Gurumurthy, Sudha Kiran Das, Rudresh Hiremath, Sachin Shetty, Aniketh Hiremath and Thasmai Gowda
    Citation: Egyptian Journal of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine 2021 52:72
  44. Contrast-enhanced mammography (CEM) has been discovered to be more sensitive and specific than two-dimensional full-field digital mammography (FFDM) in both screening and diagnostic settings. The aim of the st...

    Authors: Lamiaa Mohamed Bassam Hashem, Nancy Osama Abd El Hamid, Rasha Mohamed Kamal, Sahar Mahmoud Mansour, Shaimaa Lasheen and Yasmin Mounir Tohamey
    Citation: Egyptian Journal of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine 2021 52:71
  45. It was important to develop a non-invasive imaging technique for early evaluation of spinal cord integrity after injury; MRI was the method of choice for evaluation of any cord abnormalities. However, some pat...

    Authors: Radwa Mohamed Diaa Eldeen Abd Alsamee Alkadeem, Mohammad Hassan Rashad El-Shafey, Ali Ebrahim Mohammad Seif Eldein and Hanan Ahmad Nagy
    Citation: Egyptian Journal of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine 2021 52:70
  46. The use of X-ray as a diagnostic tool for complication and anomaly in the neonatal patient has been helpful, but the effect of radiation on newborn stands to increase their cancer risk. This study aims to dete...

    Authors: Akintayo Daniel Omojola, Michael Onoriode Akpochafor, Samuel Olaolu Adeneye, Isiaka Olusola Akala and Azuka Anthonio Agboje
    Citation: Egyptian Journal of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine 2021 52:69
  47. Prostate cancer (PCa) is considered to be the commonest cancer among males. Early and precise diagnosis of PCa is essential for adequate treatment. Multiparametric MR imaging (mpMRI) is actually the most preci...

    Authors: Mohamed Ali EL-Adalany, Ahmed Abd E L-khalek Abd EL-Razek, Tarek EL-Diasty, Ahmed EL-Hendy and Dina EL-Metwally
    Citation: Egyptian Journal of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine 2021 52:68
  48. Reports indicated that numerous factors, including inadequate personnel knowledge, contributes to insufficient patient data for setting up diagnostic reference levels (DRLs) in developing countries. This study...

    Authors: Muhammad K. Abdulkadir, Albert D. Piersson, Goni M. Musa, Sadiq A. Audu, Auwal Abubakar, Basirat Muftaudeen and Josiah E. Umana
    Citation: Egyptian Journal of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine 2021 52:67

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