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Table 5 Comparison between types of AF regarding demographic and echocardiographic data

From: The use of MRI in quantification of the atrial fibrosis in patients with rheumatic mitral disease

 

Paroxysmal AF (n = 10)

Persistent AF (n = 9)

Long-standing AF (n = 11)

P (ANOVA)

Age, year

28.82 ± 5.71

37.56 ± 7.68

39.0 ± 9.19

0.012

Duration of symptoms, month

21 ± 9.03

33.33 ± 17.0

39.82 ± 17.23

0.031

Duration of AF, month

13.8 ± 4.94

7.89 ± 2.02

26.2 ± 12.02

< 0.001

Valve area by echo, cm2

1.24 ± 0.052

1.17 ± 0.132

1.10 ± 0.12

0.024

LA diameter by echo, cm

4.74 ± 0.12

5.17 ± 0.44

5.46 ± 0.43

< 0.001

LA diameter/BSA, cm/m2

2.53 ± 0.12

2.76 ± 0.19

3.03 ± 0.27

< 0.001

LA volume by echo, ml

72.5 ± 1.26

78.89 ± 4.78

81.91 ± 3.96

< 0.001

LA volume index, ml/m2

39.48 ± 1.82

41.21 ± 3.01

44.08 ± 3.12

< 0.001