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Table 3 Clinical outcome and complications in studied patients

From: Clinical outcome and safety of selective renal artery embolization using permanent occlusive agents for acute renal bleeding

Clinical outcome (n) (%)

Primary clinical success

41 (91.1%)

 Overall clinical success

42 (93.3)

 Clinical failure

6.7

 One year recurrence of bleeding

1 (2.2%)

Treatment complications n (%)

 Post-embolization syndrome; pain, fever, and vomiting

14 (31.1)

 Non-target embolization

2 (4.4)

 Reflux from PVA

1 (2.2)

 Reflux from NBCA glue

1 (2.2)

 Dissection

1 (2.2)

 Disturbed renal functions

0