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Table 1 Patients and tumor characteristic according to BAT status

From: Brown adipose tissue (BAT) activation at 18F-FDG PET/CT: correlation with clinicopathological characteristics in breast cancer

Parameter

BAT 18F-FDG uptake

P value

Positive (n=16)

Negative (n=141)

Outdoor temperature:

   

• Median (IQR)

26 (12)

34 (15)

0.035b

Age:

• <50 years

14 (87.5%)

64 (45.4%)

0.001a

• ≥50 years

2 (12.5%)

77 (54.6%)

BMI:

0.001a

• < 25

10 (62.5%)

32 (22.7%)

• ≥ 25

6 (37.5%)

109 (77.3%)

Tumor size in cm

0.680b

• Median (IQR)

2.5 (0.9)

2.7 (1.8)

Primary SUVmax

0.979b

• Median (IQR)

5.92 (11.96)

8.2 (9.21)

ER status:

0.668a

• Positive

11 (68.6%)

104 (73.8%)

• Negative

5 (31.2%)

37 (26.2%)

PR status:

0.783a

• Positive

10 (62.5%)

93 (66%)

• Negative

6 (37.5%)

48 (34%)

HER2neu:

0.356a

• Positive

5 (31.2%)

61 (43.3%)

• Negative

11 (68.8%)

80 (56.7%)

Histology :

0.937a

• IDC

14 (87.5%)

124 (87.9%)

• ILC

2 (12.5%)

16 (11.3%)

• Others

0

1 (0.7%)

Grade:

0.946a

• I

2 (12.5%)

14 (9.9%)

• II

9 (56.2%)

83 (58.9%)

• III

5 (31.2%)

44 (31.2%)

Molecular subtype:

0.801a

• Luminal A

5 (31.2%)

35 (24.8%)

• Luminal B

7 (43.8%)

80 (56.7%)

• Triple negative

3 (18.8%)

20 (14.2%)

• HER2+

1 (6.2%)

6 (4.3%)

Ki-67:

0.507a

• <14%

1 (6.2%)

14 (9.9%)

• ≥14%

8 (50%)

85 (60.3%)

• Not assessed

7 (43.8%)

42 (29.8%)

N-stage:

0.823a

• N0

5 (31.2%)

48 (34%)

• N1-3

11 (68.8%)

93 (66%)

M-stage:

0.862a

• M0

13 (81.2%)

117 (83%)

• M1

3 (18.8%)

24 (17%)

  1. aChi-square test, bMann-Whitney U test