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Table 3 Association between tumor grade and each of surgical excision and outcome (total n = 20)

From: Surgical planning in patients with brain glioma using diffusion tensor MR imaging and tractography

Parameter

High

Low

Total

pa

No

%

No

%

No

%

Surgical excision

 Subtotal

11

78.6

1

16.7

12

60.0

0.018*

 Total

3

21.4

5

83.3

8

40.0

 

Postoperative outcome

 Deteriorated cerebral function

3

21.4

0

0.0

3

15.0

0.521

 Deteriorated motor power

2

14.3

0

0.0

2

10.0

1.000

 Deteriorated visual complaint

1

7.1

0

0.0

1

5.0

1.000

 Headache

2

14.3

1

16.7

3

15.0

1.000

 Improved motor power

5

35.7

2

33.3

7

35.0

1.000

Pre- and postoperative imaging

 Preoperative pattern I (not affected)

0

0.0

2

33.3

2

10.0

0.079

  Normalized position and anisotropy

0

0.0

2

33.3

2

10.0

 

 Preoperative pattern II (displacement)

10

71.4

5

83.3

15

75.0

1.000

 Postoperative

       

  Normalized position and anisotropy

7

70.0

5

100.0

12

80.0

0.505

  Normalized position and partial FA improvement

3

30.0

0

0.0

3

20.0

 

 Preoperative pattern III (edematous)

7

50.0

4

66.7

11

55.0

0.642

 Postoperative

       

  Normalized position and anisotropy

4

57.1

3

75.0

7

63.6

1.000

  Normalized position and partial FA improvement

2

28.6

1

25.0

3

27.3

 

  No fibers position or FA improvement

1

14.3

0

0.0

1

0.8

 

 Preoperative pattern IV (infiltration)

11

78.6

1

16.7

12

60.0

0.018*

 Postoperative

       

  Normalized position and anisotropy

5

45.5

1

100.0

6

50.0

1.000

  Normalized position and partial FA improvement

4

36.4

0

0.0

4

33.3

 

  No fibers position or FA improvement

2

18.1

0

0.0

2

16.7

 

 Preoperative pattern V (destruction)

4

28.6

0

0.0

4

20.0

0.267

  No identifiable fiber tracts on FA or directional color maps

4

100.0

0

0.0

4

100.0

 
  1. No number
  2. *Significant at p <0.05
  3. aFisher exact/Fisher-Freeman-Halton exact test