Table 3 Comparison of the sonographic parameters between cases and controls
US | Cases | Control | P value | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mean | SD | Minimum | Maximum | Mean | SD | Minimum | Maximum | ||
MMN neutral (mm) | 9.87 | 2.47 | 6.00 | 17.00 | 13.90 | 3.58 | 9.00 | 20.00 | < 0.001 |
MMN planter flexion (mm) | 12.73 | 3.77 | 4.00 | 22.00 | 15.57 | 3.20 | 11.00 | 21.00 | 0.003 |
MMN dorsiflexion (mm) | 7.67 | 3.61 | 3.00 | 18.00 | 15.90 | 3.75 | 10.00 | 21.00 | < 0.001 |
Medial soft tissue thickness (mm) | 7.50 | 2.08 | 4.00 | 11.00 | 3.53 | 1.11 | 2.00 | 6.00 | < 0.001 |
Calcaneocuboid distance (C–C) (mm) | 5.87 | 1.66 | 3.00 | 9.00 | 1.40 | 1.13 | 0.00 | 3.00 | < 0.001 |
Tibiocalcaneal neutral (mm) | 11.57 | 4.45 | 5.00 | 21.00 | 16.83 | 3.18 | 12.00 | 22.00 | < 0.001 |
Tibiocalcaneal planter flexion(mm) | 9.60 | 3.75 | 4.00 | 20.00 | 14.00 | 3.04 | 10.00 | 19.00 | < 0.001 |
Tibiocalcaneal dorsiflexion(mm) | 13.23 | 4.69 | 6.00 | 22.00 | 18.57 | 2.60 | 14.00 | 22.00 | < 0.001 |