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Table 5 MRS metabolites analysis in the studied cases

From: COVID-19’s effects on the Egyptian population’s brain: Could MRI and specialized MR spectroscopic analysis be beneficial?

Metabolic ratios (n = 63)

Intra-lesional voxels

(Mean, SD and Range)

Voxels on normal appearing white matter

(Mean and SD)

P value

NAA/Cra

1.04 ± 0.14 (0.61–1.47)

1.57 ± 0.17

< 0.001*

Cho/Cra

0.49 ± 0.04 (0.27–0.66)

0.28 ± 0.02

0.53

mI/Cra

1.12 ± 0.05 (1.09–1.25)

0.79 ± 0.04

0.71

Glx/Cra

1.56 ± 0.22 (1.1–1.83)

0.89 ± 0.07

0.92

Lc/Crb

0.76 ± 0.1 (0.69–0.87)

No lipid peak

0.027*

  1. aData measured on short-TE (TE = 35 ms) spectra
  2. bData measured on Intermediate-TE (TE = 144 ms) spectra