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Table 5 Validity of combined FA & MD in differentiating cases with trauma

From: Altered diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) parameters in brain parenchyma after traumatic brain injury

Combined FA & MD

AUC (95% CI)

P value

cutoff point by probability of multivariate

Sensitivity (%)

Specificity (%)

PPV (%)

NPV (%)

Accuracy (%)

SLF

0.799 (0.585–1.0)

0.02*

.7541514

87.5

66.7

91.3

57.1

83.3

AF

0.937 (0.849–1.0)

0.001*

.8464303

83.3

83.3

95.2

55.6

83.3

Genu

1.0 (1.0–1.0)

< 0.001*

.500000

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

Splenium

1.0 (1.0–1.0)

< 0.001*

.500000

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

ILF

0.785 (0.598–0.972)

0.034*

.7606485

79.2

66.7

90.5

44.4

76.7

CS

0.951 (0.878–1.0)

0.001*

0.7615

87.5

83.3

95.5

62.5

86.7

  1. *Significance of FA alone, MD alone and combined FA and MD
  2. AUC—area under curve, PPV—positive predictive value, NPV—negative predictive value
  3. Cutoff point for saved probability by regression