Skip to main content

Table 2 Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, Accuracy, and Agreement (k) of WB-DWIBS, DWI and both Using bone scan as the Reference Standard

From: Suppression of background body signals in whole-body diffusion-weighted imaging for detection of bony metastases: a pilot study

Number of patients (80)

TP

FN

FP

TN

% Sensitivity (CI)

% Specificity (CI)

% PPV (CI)

% NPV (CI)

% Accuracy (CI)

Agreement (k)

Bony Metastases detected by conventional T1 WI MRI

65

5

3

7

90.5 (70.2–92.4)

71.2 (8.9–95.5)

90.2 (70.0–94.3)

62.8 (8.9–95.5)

89.8 (60.4–92.8)

0.499

Bony Metastases detected by DWI

62

8

4

6

89.9 (70–91.4)

71.0 (8.0–94.6)

89.9 (69.6–93.6)

62.03 (8.2–95.1)

89.2 (60.1–92.3)

0.612

Bony metastasis detected by WBDWSI

70

4

3

3

94.8 (74.8–98.2)

76.2 (9.2–98.9)

92.8 (71.1–98.8)

66.1 (99.2–99.0)

91.7 (67.9–98.1)

0.827

Bony metastasis detected by WBDWSI T1WI and DWI

74

0

5

1

94.7 (73.7–97.5)

78.4 (8.4–97.8)

93.9 (72.3–97.7)

66.7 (98.5–99.2)

92.8 (78.2–90.3)

0.896

  1. TP: true positive, TN: true negative, FP: false positive. FN: false negative, PPV: positive predictive value, NPV: negative predictive value; CI: confidence interval