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Table 1 Univariate and multivariate analysis of clinical and pathological variables for relapse

From: Relationships of 18F-FDG PET with tumor microenvironment immunotypes, especially PD-L1 and CD15 expression, and prognosis in oral squamous cell carcinoma

Clinicopathological factors

Total

  

Relapse (%)

Univariate analysis

Multivariate analysis

No

Yes

P value

P value

Odds ratio

95% CI

Total

72

  

57 (79)

15 (21)

    

Clinical factors

 Age (mean: 69, range 23–94)

  < 70

30

  

25 (83)

5 (17)

0.56

   

  ≥ 70

42

  

32 (76)

10 (24)

    

 Sex

  Male

32

  

25 (78)

7 (22)

0.85

   

  Female

40

  

32 (80)

8 (20)

    

 Primary site

  Tongue

41

  

31 (76)

10 (24)

0.56

   

  Other

31

  

26 (84)

5 (16)

    

 S-1 chemotherapy

  −

30

  

25 (83)

5 (17)

0.43

   

  + 

42

No-responder

32

23 (55)

9 (45)

0.42

   
  

Responder

10

9 (90)

1 (10)

    

 cT

  T1/ T2

48

  

41 (85)

7 (15)

0.07

   

  T3/ T4

24

  

16 (67)

8 (33)

    

 FDG PET suv max

  Low (< 9.5)

44

  

39 (89)

5 (11)

0.019

0.10

  

  High (≥ 9.5)

28

  

18 (64)

10 (36)

    

Pathological factor

 PDL-1

  Low (< 25%)

40

  

33 (83)

7 (17)

0.51

   

  High (≥ 25%)

32

  

24 (75)

8 (25)

    

 CD8

  Low

39

  

31 (79)

8 (21)

0.93

   

  High

33

  

26 (79)

7 (21)

    

 CD15

  Low

27

  

25 (93)

2 (7)

0.017

0.028

0.171

0.035–0.827

  High

45

  

32 (71)

13 (29)

    

 S100A8

  Low

24

  

22 (92)

2 (8)

0.025

0.36

  

  High

48

  

35 (73)

13 (27)

    

 CD33

  Low

33

  

26 (79)

7 (21)

0.59

   

  High

39

  

31 (79)

8 (21)

    
  1. Statistically significant <0.05 is in bolditalic