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Table 4 Quantitative comparison between pre- and post-contrast FLAIR as well as post-contrast T1 & post-contrast FLAIR in terms of lesion-to-background contrast ratio

From: Diagnostic utility of contrast-enhanced FLAIR MRI in imaging of demyelinating and infectious brain lesions

Lesion-to-background contrast ratio

Mean ± SD

Median (Range)

Test of significance

NC-FLAIR

0.348 ± 0.25

0.3 (0.29–1.0)

z = 7.77

p < 0.001*

CE-FLAIR

1.059 ± 0.61

0.96 (0.23–3.04)

CE-FLAIR

1.059 ± 0.61

0.96 (0.23–3.04)

z = 7.53

p < 0.001*

CE-T1WI

0.389 ± 0.33

0.30 (0.05–1.27)

  1. Z: Wilcoxon signed rank test * statistically significant (p < 0.05)