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Table 3 Vascular complications, surgery, COVID 19 and mortality in relation to pathology findings

From: Magnetic resonance imaging manifestations of vascular complications in patients with acute invasive fungal rhinosinusitis

Variables

Pathology

Total

(n = 24)

X2

P value

Mucormycosis

(n = 13)

Aspergillosis

(n = 11)

Vascular complications no (%)

ICA attenuation

4 (33.33%)

0 (0.00%)

4 (16.67%)

4.062

0.044*

ICA thrombosis

8 (61.54%)

7 (63.64%)

15 (62.50%)

0.011

0.916

ICA pseudo aneurysm

1 (7.69%)

1 (1.09%)

2 (8.33%)

0.015

0.902

Cavernous sinus thrombosis

7 (53.85%)

9 (81.82%)

16 (66.67%)

2.098

0.148

Ophthalmic vein thrombosis

4 (33.33%)

5 (45.45%)

9 (37.50%)

0.548

0.459

Surgery type, no (%)

Endoscopic

3 (23.08%)

4 (36.36%)

7 (29.17%)

0.513

0.774

Surgical debridement

7 (53.85%)

5 (45.45%)

12 (50.00%)

Combined

3 (23.08%)

2 (18.18%)

5 (20.83%)

COVID-19, no (%)

Negative

5 (38.46%)

6 (54.55%)

11 (45.83%)

0.621

0.431

Positive

8 (61.54%)

5 (45.45%)

13 (54.17%)

Mortality, no (%)

Yes

5 (38.46%)

5 (45.45%)

10 (41.67%)

0.120

0.729

No

8 (61.54%)

6 (54.55%)

14 (58.33%)

  1. ICA Internal carotid artery, X2 Chi square tests
  2. *Significant