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Table 2 Validity of FA and MD in differentiating patients from control group

From: Role of magnetic resonance diffusion tensor imaging in assessment of back muscles in young adults with chronic low back pain

Variables

AUC (95%CI)

p value

Cutoff point

Sensitivity %

Specificity %

PPV %

NPV %

Accuracy %

FA

Psoas muscle

0.840

 < 0.001*

0.546

81.1

72.7

83.3

69.6

77.97

Multifidus muscle

0.875

 < 0.001*

0.415

81.1

90.9

93.8

74.1

84.7

Erector spinae muscle

0.809

 < 0.001*

0.437

81.1

77.3

85.7

70.8

79.7

MD

Psoas muscle

0.906

 < 0.001*

0.9515

89.2

90.9

94.3

83.3

89.8

Multifidus muscle

0.919

 < 0.001*

1.29

91.9

90.9

94.3

87.0

91.4

Erector spinae muscle

0.834

 < 0.001*

1.224

81.1

72.7

83.3

69.6

77.9

  1. AUC area under curve, PPV positive predictive value, and NPV negative predictive value
  2. *statistically significant if p < 0.05