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Table 3 Comparison between reconstructed and non-reconstructed limbs regarding total thickness measurement by US before and after surgery

From: Rectus femoris and vastus intermedius thickness measurement by ultrasound before and after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction in athletes

Total thickness

Reconstructed limbs

Non-reconstructed limbs

P value*

Mean

SD

Median

IQR

Range

Mean

SD

Median

IQR

Range

Preoperative

1st measurement

26.51

5.54

25.90

22.70

31.20

15.1

35.10

35.25

5.53

33.50

30.60

39.70

24.3

44.70

< 0.001

2nd measurement

26.43

5.44

26.20

22.70

30.90

15.0

35.00

35.10

5.58

33.20

30.40

39.45

24.1

44.90

< 0.001

3rd measurement

26.62

5.50

26.30

22.70

31.00

15.4

35.40

35.18

5.54

33.00

30.60

39.70

24.6

44.90

< 0.001

Postoperative

1st measurement

24.24

5.58

23.35

20.00

28.05

15.0

34.60

33.95

5.97

34.00

28.40

38.65

22.2

44.50

< 0.001

2nd measurement

24.22

5.59

23.40

20.30

28.05

14.7

34.50

33.98

5.91

33.95

28.60

38.60

22.2

44.70

< 0.001

3rd measurement

24.33

5.65

23.50

20.10

28.70

14.8

34.70

34.01

5.91

34.05

28.60

38.80

22.6

44.60

< 0.001

  1. p ≤ 0.05 is considered statistically significant, p ≤ 0.01 is considered highly statistically significant, SD: standard deviation, *Mann–Whitney U test