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Table 4 Diagnostic indices of various sequences of multiparametric prostate MRI for lesions located at the transitional zone

From: Diagnostic accuracy of the different pulse sequences of multi-parametric prostate MRI in the diagnosis of prostate cancer in the peripheral and transitional zones

Transitional zone

Pathology

     
 

Benign

malignant

Sensitivity

Specificity

PPV

NPV

Accuracy

 

N

%

N

%

     

PIRADS score based on T2 sequence only (4 and 5 only as malignant)

Benign

18

100.0

7

36.8

63.16%

100.00%

100.00%

72.00%

81.08%

 

Malignant

0

0.0

12

63.2

     

PIRADS score based on T2 sequence only (3, 4 and 5 only as malignant)

Benign

6

33.3

0

0.0

100.00%

33.33%

61.29%

100.00%

67.57%

 

Malignant

12

66.7

19

100.0

     

PIRADS score based on diffusion sequence only (4 and 5 only as malignant)

Benign

17

94.4

10

52.6

47.37%

94.44%

90.00%

62.96%

70.27%

 

Malignant

1

5.6

9

47.4

     

PIRADS score based on diffusion sequence only (3, 4 and 5 only as malignant)

Benign

5

27.8

1

5.3

94.74%

27.78%

58.06%

83.33%

62.16%

 

Malignant

13

72.2

18

94.7

     

PIRADS score based on T2 and diffusion sequences only (biparametric) (4 and 5 only as malignant)

Benign

18

100.0

5

26.3

73.68%

100.00%

100.00%

78.26%

86.49%

 

Malignant

0

0.0

14

73.7

     

PIRADS score based on T2 and diffusion sequences only (biparametric) (3, 4 and 5 only as malignant)

Benign

6

33.3

0

0.0

100.00%

33.33%

61.29%

100.00%

67.57%

 

Malignant

12

66.7

19

100.0

     

PIRADS score based on contrast enhanced sequence only

Benign

15

83.3

10

52.6

47.37%

83.33%

75.00%

60.00%

64.86%

 

Malignant

3

16.7

9

47.4

     

PIRADS score (multiparametric) (4 and 5 only as malignant)

Benign

18

100.0

5

26.3

73.68%

100.00%

100.00%

78.26%

86.49%

 

Malignant

0

0.0

14

73.7

     

PIRADS score (multiparametric) (3, 4 and 5 only as malignant)

Benign

6

33.3

0

0.0

100.00%

33.33%

61.29%

100.00%

67.57%

 

malignant

12

66.7

19

100.0

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