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Table 2 The contrast-enhanced mammogram morphology descriptors and contrast uptake features in the study

From: The integration of artificial intelligence with contrast-enhanced mammogram in the work up of suspicious breast lesions: what do you expect?

Descriptors

Malignant

(n = 1165)

Benign

(n = 359)

Total

(n = 1524)

Mass (n = 777, 51%)

Shape

 Rounded/oval

223

162

385

 Irregular

353

39

392

Margin

 Circumscribed

172

194

366

 Indistinct/spiculated

404

7

411

Internal enhancement

 Homogeneous

289

187

476

 Heterogeneous/rim

287

14

301

Extend of enhancement

 Partial enhancement

57

34

91

 Complete enhancement

406

159

565

 Enhancement beyond the lesion

66

66

 Enhancement of the surrounding tissue

47

8

55

Asymmetry/distortion (non-mass) (n = 430, 28%)

Distribution

 Focal

48

12

60

 Segmental

203

73

276

 Regional

83

11

94

Enhancement

 Yes

297

67

364

 No

37

29

66

Calcifications (n = 317, 21%)

Shape

 Amorphous

41

41

82

 Coarse heterogenous

124

21

145

 Clustered pleomorphic

90

90

Enhancement

 Yes

157

4

161

 No

98

58

156