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Table 5 The accuracy, sensitivity, specificity, PPV, NPV, and Kappa coefficient of semi-quantitative (IAUC60, Peak, etc.) indices for differentiation between the different grades of gliomas

From: Glioma grading using an optimized T1-weighted dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging paradigm

 

Threshold

Accuracy (%)

Sensitivity (%)

Specificity (%)

PPV (%)

NPV (%)

Kappa Coeff

IAUC60 (mmol Sec/L)

GII versus GIII

3.22

73.08

80

68.75

61.54

84.62

0.71

GII versus GIV

8.85

100

100

100

100

100

1

GIII versus GIV

11.47

84.21

100

70

75

100

0.83

LGG versus HGG

4.49

82.86

73.68

93.75

93.33

75

0.82

Wash-in rate (mmol/L Sec)

GII versus GIII

0.0043

65.38

80

56.25

53.33

81.82

0.63

GII versus GIV

0.0081

84

77.78

87.5

77.78

87.5

0.83

GIII versus GIV

0.015

78.95

66.67

90

85.71

75

0.78

LGG versus HGG

0.0054

62.86

68.42

56.25

65

60

0.60

Peak (mmol/L)

GII versus GIII

0.086

65.38

70

62.5

53.85

76.92

0.63

GII versus GIV

0.22

96

88.89

100

100

94.12

0.96

GIII versus GIV

0.34

78.95

88.89

70

72.73

87.5

0.78

LGG versus HGG

0.110

85.71

84.21

87.5

88.89

82.35

0.85

  1. The discriminative thresholds of semi-quantitative indices were also listed in the first column