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Table 2 MRI findings of NME in correlation to histopathology

From: Can the abbreviated MRI protocol replace the standard full protocol in the detection and characterization of breast non-mass enhancement?

Distribution

Malignant (n = 17)

Benign (n = 42)

P value*

Diffuse

6 (35.3%)

0 (0.0%)

0.001

Focal

0 (0.0%)

9 (21.4%)

Linear

2 (11.8%)

3 (7.1%)

Regional

0 (0.0%)

18 (43%)

Multiple regions

3 (17.6%)

9 (21.4%)

Segmental

6 (35.3%)

3 (7.1%)

Pattern

Homogenous

5 (29.4%)

21 (50.0%)

0.006

Heterogeneous

12 (70.6%)

12 (28.6%)

Clumped

0 (0.0%)

9 (21.4%)

Kinetic curve

Type I

0 (0.0%)

36 (85.8%)

< 0.001

Type II

10 (58.8%)

3 (7.1%)

Type III

7 (41.2%)

3 (7.1%)

Diffusion restriction

Present

15 (88.2%)

12 (28.6%)

< 0.001

Absent

2 (1.8%)

30 (71.4%)

ADC value × 10–3 mm2/s cutoff point

≤ 1.21

13 (76.5%)

15 (35.7%)

0.005

> 1.21

4 (23.5%)

27 (64.3%)

  1. *Chi-square test was used to compare the proportion difference between group
  2. *Significant test results were considered when P value was < 0.05, P value < 0.001 indicating high significance