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Table 2 Imaging assessment in patients with final diagnosis of tubercular infection

From: Lung infections in HIV-infected children: imaging pattern recognition and its correlation with CD4 counts

Imaging assessment (with & without clinical & laboratory assessment)

Tubercular infection (n = 14)

Correct diagnosis

Misdiagnosis

Chest X-ray (done in all 14 patients)

(hilar &/or mediastinal LNs with/without parenchymal lesions, miliary nodules)

4

1-normal CXR

9-bacterial (consolidation)

Chest X-ray + CT (done in 11 patients)

(necrotic LNs with/without parenchymal lesions, miliary nodules)

8

3-bacterial (consolidation, with/without LNs)

Imaging + clinical (chronic symptom > 3 weeks, fever with cough)

12

2-bacterial (BAL isolated MTB in one patient & Mantoux test was positive in another patient)

Imaging + clinical + laboratory findings

14

0

  1. GGO Ground-glass opacification, BAL Broncho-alveolar lavage, MTB Mycobacterium tuberculosis